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Substitutions / unsalted butter

What to use instead of unsalted butter

Use coconut oil in equal amounts. Adds a faint coconut flavor in delicate recipes; works well for baking and sautéing but won't cream the same way for frosting.

Every option, best first

Ratios are per one unit of unsalted butter — read "1:1" as an equal swap.
Use instead How much What changes
Coconut oil 1:1 Adds a faint coconut flavor in delicate recipes; works well for baking and sautéing but won't cream the same way for frosting.
Salted butter 1:1 Reduce any added salt in the recipe by about ¼ tsp per ½ cup to compensate.
Vegetable shortening 1:1 Neutral flavor and similar fat content, but lacks butter's richness and produces a slightly different texture in baked goods.

How much is a cup of unsalted butter?

Substituting by volume and weighing are different problems, and the second one has an exact answer. Weigh unsalted butter in grams →

A word on how to read these

A substitution is a trade, not an equivalence. The ratio gets the quantity right; the third column is the part worth reading, because it tells you what you are giving up. In a stew, most of these are invisible. In a cake — where flour, liquid, fat and leavening are in a fixed relationship — the same swap can change the crumb.

Why baking notices and stew doesn't →

Where these came from

These substitutions were written by Gather's own kitchen model — the same one the app uses when you tap an ingredient and ask what else would work — then checked and saved as a fixed list in July 2026. Nothing on this page is generated while you read it. They are a good starting point and not a substitute for tasting as you go.

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